Disease
Canola disease issues are less prevalent and damaging than in other canola growing regions of the US and Canada, which receive summer rainfall. The light disease pressure is likely due to rotations and the Mediterranean climate typical of the inland Pacific Northwest. While canola acreage has expanded dramatically over the last decade the dryland production systems of eastern Washington continue to be dominated by wheat production allowing canola disease cycles to be broken. Additionally, the dry summers typical of the region decrease disease outbreak typical of other canola production regions. To preserve the state of low disease pressure it is important to continue rotating canola with other crops as the acreage of canola steadily increases.
- Paulitz, T., S. Hulbert, E. Babiker, and K. Schroeder. 2013. Emerging Diseases of Canola and Camelina in the Pacific Northwest. In 2013 Dryland Field Day Abstracts: Highlights of Research Progress. Dept. of Crop and Soil Sciences Tech Report 13-1, WSU, Pullman, WA.
- Paulitz, T., S. Hulbert, E. Babiker, and K. Schroeder. 2012. Canola and Camelina Diseases. In 2012 Dryland Field Day Abstracts: Highlights of Research Progress. Dept. of Crop and Soil Sciences Tech. Report 12-1, WSU, Pullman, WA.
- Schroeder, K.L., T.C. Paulitz, and P.A. Okubara. 2009. Real-Time Detection and Quantification of Rhizoctonia and Pythium Species on the Cook Agronomy Farm. pp. 31-32. In: 2009 Dryland Field Day Abstracts: Highlights of Research Progress. Dept. of Crop and Soil Sciences Technical Report 09-1, WSU, Pullman.
- Hulbert, S., E. Babiker, T. Paulitz, and K. Schroeder. 2008. Management of Rhizoctonia Damping-Off of Brassica Oilseed Crops in the PNW. In 2008 Field Day Abstracts: Highlights of Research Progress. Dept. of Crop and Soil Sciences Tech. Report 08-1, WSU, Pullman, WA.
Visit the Department of Crop and Soil Sciences site to see all the CSS Field Day Abstracts.
- 2017 Annual WOCS Meeting
- Washington Oilseed Cropping Systems Research 2016 (Diseases)
Timothy Paulitz
- Washington Oilseed Cropping Systems Research 2016 (Diseases)
- 2017 Oilseed Workshop
- Diseases in Brassica Oilseeds
Tim Paulitz, USDA-ARS Pullman
- Diseases in Brassica Oilseeds
- 2015 PNW Oilseed and Direct Seed Cropping Systems Conference
- Canola Diseases – Blackleg and Rhizoctonia
Tim Paulitz, USDA-ARS, Pullman, WA - Diseases and Insect Pests of Canola
Jim Davis, University of Idaho
- Canola Diseases – Blackleg and Rhizoctonia
- 2013 Oilseed Production and Marketing Conference
- Canola Diseases
Kurt Schroeder, assistant plant pathologist, USDA-ARS Pullman
- Canola Diseases
- 2012 Oilseed Crop Production Workshop
- Canola Diseases
Timothy Paulitz, USDA-ARS Pullman
- Canola Diseases
- Babiker, E.M., S.H. Hulbert, K.L. Schroeder, and T. Paulitz. 2013. Evaluation of Brassica species for resistance to Rhizoctonia solani and binucleate Rhizoctonia (Ceratobasidum spp.) under controlled environment conditions. European Journal of Plant Pathology. 136: 763-772.
- Paulitz, T.C., K.L. Schroeder, and W.F. Schillinger. 2010. Soilborne Pathogens of Cereals in an Irrigated Cropping System: Effects of Tillage, Residue Management and Crop Rotation. Plant Disease: 94: 61-68.
- Schroeder, K.L., T.C. Paulitz, and P.A. Okubara. 2009. Incidence and Spatial Distribution of Rhizoctonia and Pythium Species Determined with Real-Time PCR. Phytopathology Vol. 99, No 6, p. S115.Schroeder, K.L., P.A. Okubara, and T.C. Paulitz. 2009. Application of Real-Time PCR for Quantification of Soilborne Pathogens. Phytopathology Vol. 99, No. 6, p. S186.
Black Leg
Blackleg is a disease of canola and other Brassica species caused by the fungus Leptosphaeria maculans, also commonly called Phoma lingum. It can be a serious disease of canola and can cause significant yield losses in susceptible varieties.
- Paulitz, T.C., A.J. Knerr, D. Schlatter, K.E. Sowers, M.L. Derie, and L.J. du Toit. 2016. A Survey of Eastern Washington State for Blackleg Disease of Canola Caused by Leptosphaeria maculans and Leptosphaeria biglobosa. In 2016 Dryland Field Day Abstracts: Highlights of Research Progress. Dept. of Crop and Soil Sciences Tech Report 16-1, WSU, Pullman, WA.
- Sowers, K., T. Paulitz, J. Davis, L. du Toit, K. Schroeder, and D. Wysocki. 2015. Blackleg in Canola: Reason for Alarm in Washington State?. In 2015 Dryland Field Day Abstracts: Highlights of Research Progress. Dept. of Crop and Soil Sciences Tech Report 15-1, WSU, Pullman, WA.
Visit the Department of Crop and Soil Sciences site to see all the CSS Field Day Abstracts.
- 2018 Oilseed Workshop
- Fungicide Timing and Rate to Control Blackleg Disease in Winter Canola
Don Wysocki, Oregon State University
- Fungicide Timing and Rate to Control Blackleg Disease in Winter Canola
- Paulitz, T.C., A.J. Knerr, S.M. Carmody, S. Schlatter, K.E. Sowers, M.L. Derie, and L.J. du Toit. 2016. First Report of Leptosphaeria maculans and Leptosphaeria biglobosa, Causal Agents of Blackleg, on Canola in Washington State. Plant Disease 101(3):504.
- Agostini, A., D.A. Johnson, S. Hulbert, B. Demoz, W.G. Fernando, and T. Paulitz. 2013. First Report of Blackleg Caused by Leptosphaeria maculans on Canola in Idaho. Plant Disease 97 (6):842.
White Mold
Extension Publications
Sclerotinia Stem Rot or White Mold of Canola (Oilseed Series)
Sclerotinia stem rot (Sclerotinia sclerotiorum), also known as white mold, can be a very destructive disease of canola. In the canola-producing areas of Canada’s prairie provinces, as well as the midwestern and southern United States, Sclerotinia can be a major issue. Although the occurrence of Sclerotinia in the Pacific Northwest is minimal, it can cause extensive damage in infected fields.
For more information on disease contact:
Tim Paulitz
Phone: 509-335-7077
timothy.paulitz@usda.gov